Prevention of Violence on Transport

Studies highlight key risk factors, including lack of adult supervision, mixed-age groups, and unclear responsibility for the transport environment.

Characteristics of Violence on Student Transport

• Types of Violence: Incidents include physical and verbal violence, with verbal aggression more common among younger students (grades 4–6).
• High-Risk Situations: Violence is more frequent on return trips, during long journeys, and when the driver changes.
• Gender Differences: Boys report more incidents of violence compared to girls.
• Victims: Not only students are affected – drivers and escorts can also experience aggression, and sometimes the bus itself is damaged due to vandalism.

Prevention Approaches and Practical Solutions

The local authority is responsible for organizing transport, while school principals and teachers are accountable for student safety and guidance. Effective prevention strategies include:

1. Increasing Adult Supervision:

• Boosting oversight on transport is crucial.
• Assign adult escorts or volunteers, including student transport monitors.

2. Training Student Transport Monitors:

• Selected students report unusual incidents, wear distinctive shirts, and serve as positive role models for peers.

3. Social Intervention Programs:

• Programs empower both victims and bystanders, providing them with social skills and tools to handle violent situations.

4. Data Collection and Mapping:

• Gathering information on incidents helps develop tailored responses and create a safe, secure travel environment.

Conclusion

Combining increased supervision, student monitor training, social intervention programs, and collaboration between authorities, schools, and parents is key to creating a safe and protected transport environment for all students.